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Showing results for: "human" (75 results)

Organoid-Based Toxicity Testing as a Replacement for Animal Models
Health & Medicine

Organoid-Based Toxicity Testing as a Replacement for Animal Models

Animal models have traditionally served as the cornerstone of drug safety evaluation; however, major translational challenges persist due to interspecies differences in physiology, metabolism, and genetic regulation. Many compounds demonstrating favorable toxicity profiles in animals later fail during human trials or are withdrawn post-marketing due to unforeseen adverse effects, especially hepatotoxicity and cardiotoxicity (Lee et al., 2025).

The Gut–Brain Connection: How Your Microbiome Shapes Mood, Memory, and Mental Health
Health & Medicine

The Gut–Brain Connection: How Your Microbiome Shapes Mood, Memory, and Mental Health

The gut microbiomeover 100 trillion microorganisms, communicates with the brain via the gut–brain axis, influencing mood, cognition, immunity, and stress regulation. Dysbiosis is linked to depression, anxiety, autism spectrum disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases, emphasizing its critical role in mental and neurological health.

How Scientists Are Discovering the Next Generation of Tuberculosis Drugs
Science & Research

How Scientists Are Discovering the Next Generation of Tuberculosis Drugs

Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world's deadliest infectious diseases, claiming over a million lives each year. TB is the deadliest infectious disease known today, claiming more lives than COVID-19. TB is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB spreads through the air when infected people breathe, cough, sneeze,

The Life Changing Science of Artificial Bones
Health & Medicine

The Life Changing Science of Artificial Bones

In Sci-fi visions of distant futures, some imagine sprawling intergalactic civilizations. Scaffolds built around stars harvesting their energy. Fusion reactors, cyborgs, superintelligent implants. But the future of artificial bones, though perhaps more mundane, could be a life saving science.

Cancer, Cooperation, and Survival: Rethinking Disease Through Evolution
Health & Medicine

Cancer, Cooperation, and Survival: Rethinking Disease Through Evolution

In this study, I explore how cancer risk is distributed across the animal kingdom, emphasizing the role of life-history traits, reproductive strategies, and social behavior in shaping susceptibility to disease. Drawing on recent findings in comparative oncology, the article examines patterns that challenge traditional assumptions, such as the relationship between body size and cancer, and highlights evolutionary mechanisms that may confer resistance in certain species.

Beyond the Needle: The Rise of Inhalable Vaccines
Health & Medicine

Beyond the Needle: The Rise of Inhalable Vaccines

Inhalable vaccines trigger powerful mucosal immunity where pathogens enter the body, offering needle-free protection against respiratory diseases.

Antibiotic Resistance: The Silent Threat to Modern Medicine
Health & Medicine

Antibiotic Resistance: The Silent Threat to Modern Medicine

Antibiotic resistance is making common infections hard to treat. Learn why it happens, how it affects communities in Nigeria and beyond, and what we can do to protect these life-saving medicines.

If you could change your genes, would you?
Health & Medicine

If you could change your genes, would you?

Epigenetics is transforming how scientists understand the bridge between genes and behavior, opening the door to a new era of mental health treatment.

Understanding the Role of Stem Cell Therapy for Parkinsons Disease
Health & Medicine

Understanding the Role of Stem Cell Therapy for Parkinsons Disease

Stem cell therapy research is a promising area of interest for a number of scientists working to understand Parkinson’s disease and develop treatments for it. Read below to learn more about the advancements of stem cell therapy for Parkinson’s.

DNA Data Storage: The Future of Biological Archiving
Health & Medicine

DNA Data Storage: The Future of Biological Archiving

As global data generation continues to grow exponentially, traditional storehouse innovations face challenges related to capacity, energy consumption, and long- term preservation. DNA data storehouse offers a revolutionary result by garbling computerized information into synthetic DNA molecules. This explores DNA data storage, its basics, uses, benefits, and ethics, and how it could change future data archiving.

Breakthrough in Reproductive Science: Test-Tube Testes
Science & Research

Breakthrough in Reproductive Science: Test-Tube Testes

These innovative testes, derived from meticulously cultured mouse cells, closely mimic the structure of natural testes, featuring the complex network of sperm tubes essential for reproduction.

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) – Merging the Mind with Machines
Science & Research

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) – Merging the Mind with Machines

Imagine being able to control a computer, a prosthetic limb, or even a drone just by using your thoughts. This is not science fiction; it is now a reality thanks to brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). BCIs are groundbreaking systems that enable direct communication between the brain and external devices.

Debunking the myths surrounding toilet infections
Health & Medicine

Debunking the myths surrounding toilet infections

As a pharmacist during clinical clerking, I frequently encounter patients who use the term “toilet infections” to describe symptoms that clinically align with bacterial vaginosis, urinary tract infections, or yeast infections. This widespread misconception often stems from the assumption that symptoms occurring after the use of public toilets must be caused by them.